New England Association of Schools and Colleges
Commission on Public Secondary Schools (CPSS)

Instruction

Instruction

The quality of instruction in a school is the single most important factor affecting the quality of student learning, the achievement of expectations for student learning, the delivery of the curriculum, and the assessment of student progress. Instructional practices must be grounded in the school's mission and expectations for student learning, supported by research in best practice, and refined and improved based on identified student needs. Teachers are expected to be reflective about their instructional strategies and to collaborate with their colleagues about instruction and student learning.
 

1.   Instructional strategies shall be consistent with the school's mission statement and expectations for student learning.
 

2.   Instructional strategies shall:
        • personalize instruction;
        • make connections across disciplines;
        • engage students as active learners;
        • engage students as self-directed learners;
        • involve all students in higher order thinking to promote depth of understanding;
        • provide opportunities for students to apply knowledge or skills;
        • promote student self-assessment and self-reflection.
 

3.   Teachers shall use feedback from a variety of sources including other teachers, students, supervisors, and parents as a means of improving instruction.
 

4.   Teachers shall be expert in their content area, knowledgeable about current research on effective instructional approaches, and reflective about their own practices.
 

5.   Discussion of instructional strategies shall be a significant part of the professional culture of the school.
 

6.   Technology shall be integrated into and supportive of teaching and learning.
 

7.   The school’s professional development program shall be guided by identified instructional needs and shall provide opportunities for teachers to develop and improve their instructional strategies.
 

8.   Teacher supervision and evaluation processes shall be used to improve instruction for the purposes of enhancing student learning and meeting student needs.